Children's Dental Braces: A Complete Parent's Guide to Methods and Costs in Thailand

 

What are Children's Braces? When Should They Start?

Early orthodontic treatment refers to the process of correcting teeth alignment and jaw issues during childhood, particularly when children have mixed dentition (both baby teeth and permanent teeth). This typically begins around ages 7-10, depending on each child's permanent tooth development.

Objectives of Children's Orthodontic Treatment

The main purpose of orthodontic treatment in children is to correct abnormal jaw growth or certain bite issues that should be addressed early to prevent long-term problems. Unlike adult orthodontics, the focus isn't on perfect aesthetic alignment since not all permanent teeth have erupted yet. Children's braces are often the first phase of a two-phase treatment plan.

What Age is Appropriate for Children's Braces?

Most orthodontists recommend starting evaluations at age 7, as this allows for early detection of potential issues. However, the actual treatment timing depends on each child's specific needs.

Braces for 7-Year-Olds

Age 7 is ideal for initial assessment as permanent teeth begin to emerge (especially the first molars) and the jaw grows rapidly. During this evaluation, the orthodontist can determine if immediate intervention is necessary and create an appropriate treatment plan.

Braces for 8-9-Year-Olds

This age range is suitable for addressing certain bite issues, such as palatal expansion for narrow palates, correcting underbites, and severe overbites that should be treated before all permanent teeth erupt.

Braces for 10-Year-Olds

Most 10-year-olds have nearly all their permanent teeth, making this an appropriate time for Phase 1 orthodontic treatment to correct teeth alignment and adjust jaw growth. Starting at this age helps simplify Phase 2 treatment (when all permanent teeth have erupted).

 

Signs Your Child May Need Braces

1. Underbite (Lower front teeth overlap upper front teeth)
Usually caused by abnormal development of the upper jaw, which grows less than normal. Early treatment is recommended by stimulating the growth of the upper jaw using a Facemask appliance.
2. Posterior Crossbite
Usually caused by a narrow upper palate. Can be treated by expanding the upper jaw, such as using a Rapid Palatal Expander (RPE).
3. Deep Bite
Increases the risk of premature tooth wear and affects the gums of the upper front teeth.
4. Open Bite
Affects chewing ability and aesthetics. Often caused by thumb sucking or mouth breathing.
5. Protruding Teeth
Increases the risk of accidents causing tooth fracture or trauma.
6. Crowded Teeth
Difficult to clean and increases the risk of tooth decay.
7. Spacing Between Teeth
May be caused by teeth that are smaller than normal or jaws that are larger than normal.
8. Anterior Crossbite (Some lower front teeth cross over upper front teeth)
Usually caused by abnormal tooth bud position. May lead to gum recession in the lower front teeth and chewing problems.

 

Types of Children's Braces

Orthodontists select appropriate appliances based on each child's specific issues. The four main types of orthodontic appliances for children include:

1. Removable Appliances

Examples include orthodontic plates that can be removed. These are suitable for less complex issues like gaps or single misaligned teeth.

Advantages: Easy to clean Considerations: Requires the child's cooperation to wear as directed Ideal for: Children aged 7-10 with simpler issues and no jaw structure problems

2. Functional Appliances for Jaw Growth Adjustment

Examples include Twin Blocks, Headgear, Face Mask, and RPE (Rapid Palatal Expander). These are suitable for jaw structure issues like an undersized upper jaw or protruding lower jaw.

Advantages: Can correct jaw structure during growth periods Considerations: Some types may be inconvenient to use, such as Headgear Ideal for: Children with jaw abnormalities that should be addressed early

3. Fixed Orthodontic Appliances

Examples include metal brackets attached to specific teeth, suitable for targeted teeth alignment issues.

Advantages: Precise treatment results without removal concerns Considerations: More difficult to clean and may affect eating certain foods Ideal for: Children with minor teeth alignment issues without jaw structure problems

4. Clear Aligners for Children (Invisalign First)

This innovative orthodontic option for children evolved from removable appliances, made from clear plastic that's barely visible.

Advantages: Aesthetic, easy to clean, less irritation to gums and cheeks Considerations: Requires discipline to wear at least 22 hours daily Ideal for: Children with less complex bite issues who prefer aesthetics during treatment

Treatment Steps and Costs for Children's Braces in Thailand

Orthodontic treatment in children is a long-term process requiring orthodontist expertise. Two-phase orthodontics includes:

Phase 1: Performed during mixed dentition to correct or guide jaw growth in the right direction Phase 2: Performed when all permanent teeth have erupted to correct remaining alignment issues

The treatment steps and approximate costs are:

1. Evaluation and Treatment Planning

• Orthodontist examines the child's teeth and jaw to analyze bite issues and plan appropriate treatment
• Includes photos, X-rays, digital dental scans, or impressions for detailed data collection
• At CDC Dental: 3,000 baht for initial assessment and diagnosis

2. Oral Health Preparation

• If oral health issues like cavities or tartar are found, the orthodontist will recommend treatment before starting braces
• Cost depends on specific oral health issues identified

3. Orthodontic Appliance Placement (Phase 1)

Costs vary by appliance type at CDC Dental:

Appliance Type	Cost (Baht)
Space Maintainer	3,500
Active Plate	6,000
Active Plate with Screw	7,000
Twin Blocks	8,000
Headgear	8,000
Face Mask	12,000
RPE (Palatal Expander)	8,000
Fixed Braces (partial) Single Jaw	15,000
Fixed Braces (partial) Both Jaws	20,000
Invisalign First Clear Aligners	99,000

4. Regular Follow-up

• Children must see the orthodontist every 4-6 weeks for appliance adjustments and progress monitoring
• Each adjustment costs approximately 1,000 baht until treatment completion (not included in appliance cost)

5. Appliance Removal and Retainer Placement

• After Phase 1 completes, the appliance is temporarily removed, and the orthodontist creates a retainer to maintain tooth position
• Retainer costs about 3,000-5,000 baht depending on type

6. Phase 2 Treatment When All Permanent Teeth Erupt

• When all permanent teeth have erupted, Phase 2 begins using fixed braces or clear aligners for complete alignment
• Phase 2 typically takes 1-2 years depending on case complexity
• Costs align with metal braces (approximately 40,000-60,000 baht) or clear aligners (approximately 100,000-180,000 baht)

Specialized Orthodontist Team for Children

Choosing an orthodontist specialized in children's orthodontics is crucial as treatment requires understanding jaw growth and dental development.

A qualified children's orthodontist should:

• Hold specialized orthodontic education from a reputable institution
• Have experience with children's orthodontics
• Understand child development and communicate effectively with children
• Use modern technology and tools for diagnosis and treatment planning

Select a clinic with both orthodontists and pediatric dentists for comprehensive care appropriate for child development.

Where to Get Children's Braces in Thailand? Specialized Children's Orthodontic Clinics

Specialized Orthodontists for Children

At CDC Dental, all orthodontists have completed specialized training from leading universities in Thailand and abroad, ensuring your child receives professional and highly effective care.

Advanced Technology and High-Quality Equipment including Clear Aligners for Children

CDC Dental uses cutting-edge technology such as iTero 5D digital dental scanners (eliminating uncomfortable mouth impressions) and computerized X-ray systems that reduce radiation exposure for children. All orthodontic appliances are 100% imported from the United States to ensure maximum safety and effectiveness. We offer both traditional orthodontic appliances and innovations like Invisalign First (clear aligners for children) for parents seeking aesthetics and comfort for their children.

Comprehensive Services from Evaluation through Post-Treatment Care

CDC Dental provides complete services from assessment, treatment planning, appliance placement, monthly adjustments, to post-treatment care including retainers, ensuring your child achieves a perfect smile and good oral health.

Book an Appointment for Children's Braces Today!

Summary

Orthodontic treatment corrects teeth alignment and jaw issues for a beautiful smile and improved oral health. Braces not only enhance aesthetics but also prevent long-term oral health problems. If you're interested in braces for your child, consult our specialists to plan the most appropriate treatment.

You can schedule a free evaluation appointment with our orthodontists. We have specialized orthodontists available every day.